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Sources used for identification of wildflowers shown on these pages and regions where they occur see Credits
 
These pages will feature some of the wildflowers we have photographed in Western Australia, and where possible, identified.  If you are able to help identify further flowers, or correct any I may have wrong, please contact us.
 
Information given for each species will give botanical name, known common names, describe the flower, give time of year it flowered, and where it was photographed, and the areas it occurs in.  Names have been matched to Florabase which has also been used to show distribution.
 
See some of these wildflower in larger sized photos on our Flickr pages.
HomeLists and Links > Nature in Australia > Alphabetical Wildflower Index > Wildflowers E-1
Elythranthera brunonis Purple Enamel Orchid, Purple Enamelled Orchid
A shining purple orchid with five petals, several flowers on a stem, spotted buds.  Colours vary through purples to pink.  The white tipped labellum is curved up over itself 180 degrees.
Spring
Bridgetown, South West Region, and found through much of the South West, Wheat Belt and Great Southern regions, and the south coast to Esperance.
tn_elythranthera_brunonis_dscf2648.jpg
Elythranthera emarginata, Pink Enamel Orchid
Pink Enamel Orchids can come in shades of mauve to pink, petals are more pointed and less curled back than Elythranthera brunonis, Purple Enamel Orchid.  It also has a different shaped column, and grows from a single leaf which is slightly more rounded than the Purple Enamel Orchid leaf.  Dark pink spots of buds (rear of petals), with spotting sometime evident on the face of the flower. The white tipped labellum is curved under itself 180 degrees then recurves 180 degrees back again, with a blunt tip.
October
Bridgetown and Boyup Brook areas, and occurs through the South West, Great Southern, and Perth regions, and extends into the wheatbelt and along the coast to the north of Perth.
341xenamel_img_3949c.jpg 341xelythranthera_emarginata_dscf8535c.jpg 341xelythranthera_brunonis_img_6688c.jpg 341xelythranthera_brunosis_img_7308c.jpg 341xelythranthera_brunosis_img_7331.jpg 341_elythranthera_brunonis_cs.jpg 341_elythranthera_emarginata_img_2935c.jpg 341_elythranthera_emarginata_img_2250c.jpg 341_elythranthera_emarginata_leaf_img_2256c.jpg 341_elythranthera_brunonis_img_2710c.jpg 341_elythranthera_emarginata_img_2931c.jpg 341_elythranthera_brunonis_img_2339c.jpg 341_elythranthera_emarginata_img_5503.jpg

Differences between Elythranthera brunonis Purple Enamel Orchid and Elythranthera emarginata, Pink Enamel Orchid.

 

Elythranthera brunonis Purple Enamel Orchid (in any shade) have shorter stumpier petals, often turn back at the tip like these, long stems, and a white labellum tip curls upwards 180 degrees. Column hood is more cupped.  Maroon spots on the backs of petals. The leaf is elongated and the stems quite tall.  Maroon markings on rear of leaf.

 

Elythranthera emarginata, Pink Enamel Orchid, have larger flatter flowers, with short stems, often with spotting showing on the front as well as the backs of petals.  They are not quite a shiny as the purples. The white tipped labellum is curved under itself 180 degrees then recurves 180 degrees back again, with a blunt tip. Column hood is curved but not as much as on Elythranthera brunonis.  The leaf is wider and shorter and appears a little hairy. The name emarginata means slightly indented at the leaf tip.

 

Hybrids can occur. 

341_elythranthera_emarginata_labellum_tip_img_1740_c.jpg 341_elythranthera_brunonis_labellum_tip_img_9178_c.jpg 341_elythranthera_brunonis_foliage_img_4522cs.jpg 341_ecdeiocolea_monostachya_kr_img_9368.jpg 341_ecdeiocolea_monostachya_kr_img_9367.jpg 341_ecdeiocolea_monostachya_img_2062c.jpg

Ecdeiocolea monostachya, Bush Rush

A rush with brown spike heads that produce male and female flowers alternating up the spike.  Male flowers are yellow, as can be seen above right with very little of the white fluffy female flowers barely showing above the male flowers. 

August

Karomin Rock, Nungarin shire and Gutha, Morawa shire.  Found from Shark Bay to Gingin, and extending inland through the wheatbelt south to Bruce Rock and east to the Boorabbin and Goldfields woodlands national parks.  Favours sand over laterite. 

341_elythranthera_brunonis_img_2351c.jpg

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